The Peschici Castle and the limestone cliff on the Adriatic coast of Gargano
Peschici Castle stands on a limestone cliff overlooking the Adriatic Sea, in a position that allows for the monitoring of the Gargano coast from east to west. The original structure dates back to the Norman period, between the 10th and 11th centuries, built for defense against Saracen raids. Initially housing monks from the Tremiti Islands, the fortress underwent structural changes under Frederick II with the construction of the tower known as Rocca Imperiale. During the Spanish viceroyalty, the building was reinforced with the construction of the Baronial enclosure to counter Turkish threats. In 1735, Prince Emanuele Pinto of Ischitella carried out a restoration that modified the upper floors and reception rooms. Historically, the settlement of Peschici developed around this fortified core, characterized by buildings situated directly on the summit of the cliff.